What are all the types of computers that exist? 2022 list

The technological era is undoubtedly characterized by the standardization of technological devices, these being used by the entire population, being accessible and easy to use by practically anyone. Thus, we use technology for everything, counting, for this, with an infinity of devices. out of all of them we have different types of computerswhich are the ones we will see here today, although, without a doubt, there is still much more.

If we don’t stop to think, surely the answer to the computers that exist is brief, but nothing could be further from the truth. We’ll see what is this device and what are the types that currently existbecause some, in fact, are no longer used due to the launch of more modern products that fulfill the same functions.

Learning about these gadgets You can always choose the one that best suits your needsso that you will not have to settle for what others advise you but you can weigh yourself what you want to have.

Complete list of all types of computers, computers and devices that exist today

Most people you ask what is a computer and what guys know They will answer you that the computer they have at home with which they connect to the mail, watch YouTube and the like; this would be the personal computer or PC. At best, we speak of the laptop, fully extended also in society.

However, based on its definition, we have to say that a computer is any device that includes a microprocessor. Therefore, there are many more types of computers than we can imagine, and this is precisely what we want you to know today.

desktop personal computer

It is the team in the form of a towervertical or horizontal, that we have all seen on some occasion, the one we have on the desk, the one we see in offices.

It is a large device that includes a set of parts (processor, graphics card, hard drive, RAM memory, ROM memory…) attached to a motherboard and to which various peripherals are addedinput, output and hybrid, to be able to give and receive information in relation to the computer.

We also have the version that includes a tower and a screen in the same device, that is, the computer already includes a panel in which we can view the content.

portable personal computer

It is the mobile version of the previous and marked the fourth revolution in personal computing. It is a smaller device. condenses the power and functionalityfor which smaller parts are used and better use is made of the available space.

Works wirelessly, by battery, which allows us to move it from one place to another to use it where it best suits us. Its name in English comes, in fact, from this characteristic, since they are called laptops, which would be those that go “on top of the lap”.

netbook

The netbook is a personal computer even smaller than the previous one, 10.1 inches. The concept is the same; a flat and portable device. Nevertheless, it’s also more basic, having only the essentials to do simple computing jobs. This means that they do not have dedicated cards or CD readers, for example. Obviously, this means that its price is also lower.

tablets

The tablet is a flat device consisting mainly of a touch screen that, in addition to allowing us to see the information, makes it possible for us to give the orders and the computer to receive them without the need to connect peripherals.

Inside has tiny internal parts based on desktop computers but in an even more basic version than what we have already been seeing in the previous types. Thus, it is an element designed for browsing the Internet and playing simple video games; a kind of larger smartphone with similar components and operation.

It appears in a popular way in 2010, being Apple’s iPad, although the first tablet to be marketed in the world was seen much earlier, in 2001, by Nokia.

PDA or personal digital assistant

We also call it PDA or electronic agenda or pocket computer. They are similar to a smarthpone in terms of size, shape and mode of use, with touch screen and a few buttons (Power, Home, etc). Is about a very compact computerbetween 4 and 7 inches that work with a touch screen and flash memory.

They were launched as electronic agendas but soon the device was redesigned, offering many more features. Currently, due to the enormous progress of the smartphone, these are practically not used.

Smartphone

The smartphones we have today are still a conventional mobile phone to which improvements have been introduced to the point of being made up of the same components as a computer (graphics, processor, RAM, ROM, internal memory… even external memory reader!).

In addition to being able to call and receive messages, as has always been the case, we now have all kinds of applications, web browsing, mail management, live content viewing, fFunctions such as accelerometer or GPS positioning… to list only a few options.

Its operation, like that of the tablet, is by touch commands as well as by voice, without the need to include peripherals for its use, although it is true that there are some of them to improve the different experiences that we can enjoy with our phones today. The smartphone is, without a doubt, the best example of our technological progress, since everything we discussed and much more fits in a 5-inch diagonal.

hybrids

They are the ones that can used in different ways depending on the arrangement of its parts. The one that has succeeded the most is the convertible laptop, which is nothing more than a tablet to which a keyboard can be attached so that, in cases where it is easier for us, we can use it as a laptop and, removing it, we stay only with the tablet, lighter and more manageable and just as useful in many circumstances. We have the same option for some smartphones although, due to size, this option is not very popular.

Smart TV (Smart TV)

A smart TV is a TV set to which smart functions have been incorporatedcounting, as it happens with computers, smartphones and others, with an operating system, a processor, its RAM and even internal storage to be able to download games and applications on TV as well as to record content that is being televised.

Wearable or body computer

are all those wearable microprocessor-based smart deviceshence the “wearable”.

We talk about smartwatches, about Google Glass and this type of devices that allow us to receive information and act on it as part of our clothing and complementation.

Workstation

They are teams that, as their name suggests, include elements that favor rapid workwith very good processing power, different capacities and huge screens that allow perfect control of several activities at the same time.

Although they used to be something much more bombastic, today we see them mainly in developer workspaces or engineers.

Server

It is a device consisting of a optimized computer that offers its resources and functionalities to other computers using the network (internal or external) to communicate.

Its main feature is the huge internal memoryin addition to a great processing capacity to be able to work with several computers at the same time.

computer board

It is the most basic version of a computer, the minimum component to make it work, designed, in addition, in a very small size but with significant computing power.

Includes a core processor chipset, with general pins, a very simple graphics processora little memory RAM, various connections such as audio and video output, Ethernet jack, USB ports, card reader…

In short, it is a computer that fits in our hand and to which we can attach, if we wish, casings, to make it look more aesthetic but, despite this, it is fully functional without any type of addition.

Mainframe or central computer

The mainframe is a huge device with a high processing capacity, capable of working with a number of applications counted by millions. In addition to processing data, they are very useful for storage. They are especially interesting when it comes to keeping track of different virtual terminals.

Supercomputer

are considered the most powerful of the moment, processors of unimaginable amounts of information. Although it is known as supercomputerIt does not stop being a set of very powerful smaller computersalthough, due to their configuration and functionality, they work as one, offering performance that cannot be found on any other computer.

We are talking about a real barbarity, with the capacity to perform billions and billions of operations every secondsomething for which a new concept of measurement had to be defined, the FLOPS.

minicomputer

This apparatus lies between the mainframe and the personal computer and is also known as a middle server.

They work simultaneously with several taskswith really fast processing and allowing the connection of a huge number of users, each with their corresponding equipment.

What will the future of computers hold for us and what will be the next step?

In this sector there is no stop innovating. The future is given by technology and, for this very reason, it is necessary to always be a few steps ahead, so that, despite not yet enjoying this type of solution, it is already known, of course, how it will work in a few years, what type of devices of processing will exist, etc.

The two main points that will be touched upon will be:

• quantum computing. We have already seen something of the subject, in fact, in our country, and an exponential improvement of the related elements is promised with artificial intelligence and with the achievement of digital calculation results.
• miniature computers. We have already seen that the plates have a lot of capacity in a very small space but this will go further, seeking to create what it is in itself a pocket computer.