Mobile devices as well as computers are also governed through an operating system, Depending on the OS used, the programs and tools that can be used depend on it. install. Currently, the world of smartphones is dominated by two operating systems specifically as is Android and iOS.
However, these two are not the only ones that currently exist, but we can also find others less known or used today such as Windows Phone, Symbian, Blackberry OS, among many others . It is important to note that an OS is a program that starts when the mobile is turned on and is responsible for managing all system resources .
Therefore, these systems are responsible for managing both software and hardware in order to allow what is the communication between the device and the user . Having clear its function and importance, here we are going to show you which are the best OS for mobile phones currently .
Index:
List of the best mobile operating systems on the market
The OS are responsible for providing all the main functions so that the device can work correctly , a malfunction of the device would leave the computer with serious failures that would prevent its use >. It will also depend on the system used to know how much you can be affected or not the speed and reliability of each of the processes .
In the case of terminals, most of these systems are associated with certain smartphone brands , which are developed by specific manufacturers. With this in mind, here we show you which are the most used and known today .
Android
We start with one of the most used and popular operating systems worldwide. It has been developed by the Google company and is used in both mobile devices and Android tablets , and which since its launch until today remains of open source and free distribution , which has made it reach a large number of users, making it one of the most used thanks to all the flexibility it offers .
Therefore, anyone with the necessary knowledge is able to develop applications for that OS and any telephone company can launch a terminal or tablet including this OS as factory preinstalled.
Among one of the highlights of Android is that it has a large number of completely free and paid applications, where each one helps optimize the operation of the device . In addition, by belonging to Google you have the integration of all the services offered by this company.
Among the main features offered by Android we can find the following:
Features
- It is a completely free open source software , which is based on Linux.
- It has HTML support , HTML5, Adobe , among others.
- It can adapt to different screen resolutions without problems.
- Supports a lot of applications .
- It has a large variety of keyboards .
- Supports Google Talk to run video calls.
- It is highly customizable.
iOS
Also known as Apple or Manzanite OS , together with Android are currently the two most important operating systems and used in mobile devices worldwide . Unlike Android, this system has been developed solely for use by Apple’s exclusive products. Therefore, we can find it on devices like iPod, iPad or iPhone.
This program stands out mainly for offering greater security compared to the one offered by the other mobile operating systems . In addition, the compatibility exclusively with the equipment mentioned above. Therefore, iOS is closed source that cannot be used by any user or company without the prior authorization of Apple .
Despite being a closed source program , it stands out for being very simple to use, where it offers a very well-designed and designed platform which allows it to have a excellent performance . Like Android, it has a large number of applications available in its store, which help improve software performance:
Features
- It is of closed source , which prevents it from being modified by anyone.
- Constantly monitors battery consumption, which allows it to be managed in a more efficient way.
- It offers the function of Siri to identify songs from the radio.
- It is constantly being
- The social network of Twitter can be integrated directly into the iPhone.
- Includes shortcuts to send videos, note voice, photos, share the location , among many other activities.
BlackBerry OS
BlackBerry became the great smartphone operating system worldwide. However, after reaching glory it came to be surpassed by Android and iOS, but in spite of this it is still among one of the best software for mobile devices . Like iOS, this system is closed source and is only available for BlackBerry branded devices.
This is a smartphone program whose main objective is to promote what is instant messaging and all other communication-related functions. It’s because all BlackBerry devices are characterized by offering great text entry speed and flexibility . Taking into account that in its moment of glory this OS stood out for its excellent chat tool integrated through the PIN.
In addition, it offers excellent security to its users , as well as great energy savings on the mobile, this allows each of the loads of the device can last quite a long time. Its charging time is greater than that of other systems equipment.
Features
- It has support for different methods such as trackball, touchpad, touch screens and trackwheel.
- Thanks to its tools for the phonebook and email , it can be used professionally.
- Supports synchronization with the tools of Microsoft Exchange Server, Lotus Notes and Novell GroupWise .
Windows Phone
The Microsoft operating system could not be left behind, this is how Windows Mobile as it is also known is part of the OS for mobile devices. These computers that have this software are compatible with all programs that work for Windows , including the complete Microsoft Office package.
However, in the case of smartphones, it has not been able to position itself at number one as if it happens on computers.
Despite not being the most popular, it is one of the most used and preferred systems by users, especially those who use it for the workplace where they can have all compatible and Windows programs .
It also offers excellent web browsing and offers HTML5 support, as well as excellent instant messaging and good email service. > Highly compatible with a large number of games and multimedia programs. It is also closed source so it will only be available for Windows computers.
Features
- Customize the smartphone lock screen with images or application information.
- It’s very similar the mobile version with the desktop version aesthetically .
- It allows you to use the programs belonging to the Office Mobile suite, Internet Explorer and Outlook Mobile .
- Messaging from Skype is integrated into Windows Phone 8 .
- It has few applications available in its store.
Symbian OS
This operating system is born mainly by the alliance of different companies of mobile phones , where the companies of Sony Ericsson, Lenovo, Nokia, LG, Motorola, Samsung, Siemens, BenQ are located , an alliance that for a moment managed to become the most used pioneers and sought after by users.
In principle, Symbian OS was created with the aim of being able to create software for smartphones that were able to compete with Microsoft devices, where it became a collection of executable codes for various files and required data . Where, thanks to this system, it is possible to keep information even if the system does not have an electric charge in your battery.
As for the applications available for this software, they are based on the programming language such as JAVA, where it includes its variants such as PJava, J2ME, among others, Visual Basis , and including some languages of free version.
Features
- It has excellent handling of device resources .
- It has a paging on demand that allows you to take better advantage of RAM because it only loads the page to run into memory.
- It allows you to connect different devices via Bluetooth .
- It has components that allow the design of applications for different screen sizes, resolution, colors, keyboards , among other aspects.
HarmonyOS
HarmonyOS has been the new operating system announced for Huawei-branded mobile devices , it has been quite ambitious software that hopes to achieve the necessary support to compete directly with Android and Apple companies.
It was initially launched only for terminals, but this entire system has been designed to be applied in smart vehicles, tablets, laptops, cameras, speakers, autonomous cars, among many other devices Technological The fundamental idea of this new OS is to be able to take advantage of its entire ecosystem to integrate applications that work and improve the user experience that they already enjoy on other platforms.
Among the main advantages that HarmonyOS offers we can find that occupies less memory space, extremely efficient, and is compatible with different devices . This will make things easier for programmers who do not need to make a separate version for each system.
Features
- harmonyOS will be compatible with several devices such as computers, smart watches, tablets, smart cars , among other technological devices.
- Presents constant updates .
- It is open source and compatible with platforms such as Linux, Android and HTML .
What are the main differences between a mobile OS and one of desktop?
Both operating systems for computers and mobile phones have a specific function, and this is about being able to manage all the resources of the equipment in order to control hardware and software . This will allow you to organize the files and directories on the storage devices.
In other words, the OS is software that allows to the computer to carry out a specific task. Which generates electronic instructions which are processed by the computer to process the data it receives and transform it into information.
While the operating system that controls a smartphone are simpler systems that are geared towards wireless connectivity , multimedia files and the different ways to be able to access information on it . With this in mind, here we show you the main differences between both OS.
Differences
- One of the main differences we can find is the interface, being completely different for both computers and smartphones.
- A PC OS requires more processes , phones are simpler.
- A OS of a computer requires much more energy than a smartphone .
- The PC software is much easier to use and understand .
- The program of computers is much heavier > than that of mobile devices.
- Computer software is much more complete , since software for terminals is usually cut more .
Historical evolution of the use of mobile operating systems from 1999 to 2019
Mobile operating systems have undergone a historical evolution for 20 years, that’s how it all started in in 1999 , with the launch of Palm OS . Since then, a large number of them have been developed that have managed to create a very interesting technological period in recent decades.
In general, the OS of the terminals are directly related to the hardware which is the one that gives or provides a user interface. In the next video that we will show you, you will be able to see in detail how this evolution has been year after year and how the OS for mobile phones have been appearing and disappearing.
Use of Mobile Operating Systems (1999-2019)