In this article you will find the best information to know the differences between dedicated servers and peers on Internet networks, which will undoubtedly help you choose which one is the right one for your company.
Having this type of information will allow you make the best decision, whether you are about to start a project, or if your company is in full expansion.
So we invite you to carefully follow the following content, in which you will find everything what you need to know In this regard.
What is a Dedicated Server and what is it for in Computing?
A dedicated server is above all a computer equipment provided by a provider for the exclusive use of a user. This user can be both an individual as a company, and will be the only one that can use said server for, among other things, accommodate your web pages or applications without sharing it with third parties.
The user accesses the service through a contract lease of the team, which will always be on the supplier's premises. This, for its part, provides you with everything related to the software, hardware, Internet connection, maintenance and due updates.
Characteristics that a good dedicated server must have
Taking into account that when you hire a dedicated server is to serve you for a long time, it is good that before taking the step you make sure that it has enough features that guarantee you satisfaction.
Here are some of the most important:
- Operating system: It is important that your choice be according to the operating system you use, be it Windows or Linux, and take into account that said operating system is capable of supporting the systems you plan to install
- Enough memory: Check with the provider about the different options RAM It offers you, since this, together with the processing capacity, is a key aspect to know the number of visits you receive simultaneously and the speed with which your page will be displayed.
- Hardware: Make sure that the server you choose complies with the quality requirements necessary to give you peace of mind, since it is something that you will be using for quite some time
- HDD: Try to choose a hard drive that allows you to store the most information, without forgetting that you have the option to choose between a HDD disk or SSD. The latter being somewhat more expensive, but with greater guarantees in terms of speed
- Bandwidth: Analyze with your provider your bandwidth needs, to make sure you do not fall short in this line
- Location: This other aspect to take into account, since apart from making sure that the server you hire is located in facilities that offer the conditions to guarantee its proper functioning, such as avoid overheating, they must also be restricted access
Dedicated server types
When we talk about the types of dedicated servers that exist, we do it based on the shape in what is offered the service.
From there we can mention its two types, each of which becomes an option for you according to your preferences:
- Managed Servers: In this case it is a service contract where the provider has the responsibility both for the physical partas of everything that has to do with software, being reflected in the contract that the client is free to be pending of issues such as updates, log review, maintenance and installation of security systems.
- Unmanaged Servers: Also called server no handling, is a contract that establishes that the supplier only responsible for ensuring connectivity and hardware of the equipment, so that everything else will be borne by the customer. Of course, this type of service is only contracted by people with high levels of knowledge in computing.
What are the main advantages of using dedicated servers?
The reasons why many companies contract with dedicated server providers have more to do with the accumulation of advantage that this brings with it in the form of Benefits.
Here are the most important ones:
Cheaper than installing your own
This is more than everything taking into account its extension in time, since, as you have seen, regardless of the type of service you hire, the provider in all cases is responsible for providing both everything the hardware as the constant maintenance of it, in addition to the connectivity.
Better performance
Taking into account that all the capacity that you hire is for is for the exclusive use of your own application and website, you ensure that neither the speed of your site nor the availability of it is affected by faults or abuse of third parties. This way you have the guarantee that your site will be 100% working.
Freedom
By hiring a dedicated server you earn a lot in this aspect, since you can configure everything in a personalized way, being able to install each software that you consider necessary to improve your site, at the same time that you are going to be able to eliminate everything that you consider unnecessary for your site or application, in this way improve its functionality.
Security
With a dedicated server you will be earning a lot in security guarantees for your data and files, since you can configure everything yourself, establishing policies for access to it and implementing your own levels of security, as in the case of antivirus and firewalls.
What is a Peers and how does this server model work?
The peers they are all computers that work as equals, that is, they are even with each other. This gives each one the possibility of being used both as a client and as a server or workstation. which gives it multifunctional properties. When two or more users connect to each other on the same network, we are talking about millions of computers that they do, it forms what we know as a Peer to Peer or P2P network.
Which allows to exchange information directly and in any format between all the devices interconnected in a totally decentralized. For the case at hand, we must highlight that millions of entrepreneurs from all over the world come in P2P networks a great solution, since it allows them to market their products and services directly, without the need for large investments in hardware or software.
Advantages of P2P networks
Although P2P networks have both defenders and detractors, the latter based on the Purposes of use that are sometimes given, the former defend their implementation due to certain advantages they provide.
Like the ones we mention below:
- Cheaper: Although some of the P2P networks work by subscription, cost never becomes a big problem. In addition, in most cases they are used without payment.
- Easy to use: No need knowledge or skills special to install or work with them
- Competitiveness for your business: Being able to offer your products or services without the need for third-party intermediation, it allows you to offer better prices to customers
- Visibility: Millions of buyers visit the marketplace daily based on these networks, since they know that they will find many offers on the products they are looking for
What are the differences between dedicated servers and peers?
If you have paid close attention to the advantages provided by each service model according to their functionalities, we assume that you already have an idea of some of the differences between them. However, we are obliged to make you see other aspects to take into account. The first of them is none other than implementation costwhere you don't have to make much effort to know that a network Peer to Peer usually does not represent any expense.
While dedicated servers are considered the most expensive hosting service out there. Dedicated servers are only intended to provide customer service; while the peers allows you so much the request as the provision of the service. It is also important to note the factor scalability between one and the other, since a dedicated server in addition to that guarantees you greater stability that a P2P, because the latter is more sensitive to increased traffic on the network.
Other types of servers What are all that exist?
Web server
They are servers that serve to store and transmit information of different types of files, such as texts, HTML documents, images and videos, while allowing hyperlinks to be navigated with other websites. Depending on whether it is shared or dedicated, can host one or more web pages.
Database server
They are intended to organize the information in tables, indexes and registers, which will be transmitted according to the requirements to other programs or computers.
Proxy server
Although it has other functions, it is best known for allow or block Internet access on a particular website. At the same time, it is in charge of making the tasks executable, since requests from other clients pass through it.
Email server
Designed for better management of all emails, both input and output, of email services. But it also goes further, because it is in charge of storage and filtering of messages.
Audio and video servers
An essential tool for those who are dedicated to transmission in streaming, since they have been created with the power required to carry out this task.
Cloud server
They have been created to partially replace the physical equipment used for the data storage, making it possible to store all kinds of information or applications in Internet. They base their operation on use of virtualization software.