A OS It’s that one software or program that everything computerized equipment has, and which is responsible for carrying out all the functions of said machines. These programs can be found both in the computers, smartphone, tablet and other technological devices.
The basic functions of these OS is to manage a team, so it will coordinate from hardware to files. Currently you can find a great variety of these softwares being some more known and popular than others. However, it is important to have a operating system that is safe and reliable.
It is also important to mention that nowadays these softwares suffer many security issues, what can become a risk for each of the users. That is why here we are going to introduce you what are the main security problems of OS and which are the safest that will help you protect your privacy. To do this, follow in detail everything that we will teach you below.
What are the main security problems of commercial operating systems?
Today operating systems constantly suffer attacks by cybercriminals who little by little have gone discovering the weaknesses in these programs to access them and steal important information from users.
This is how here we are going to show you which are the main security problems that appear in these computer software:
Malicious or improper use of programs
Some of the most common problems that appear in operating systems are the improper or malicious use of some of the programs that are installed by users. These programs installed on your computer or smartphone usually generate some security flaws either causing failures by the Trojan horse or the back door.
If your team looks affected by the Trojan horse He will create an internal program that will carry out various unauthorized functions. While in the back door consists in creating a security hole in the system allowing other malicious programs to access it. All this will cause users lose information or suffer irreparable damage in your information or even system loss.
Careless or inexperienced users
These types of users are very dangerous, especially since they can reach delete very important programs or files on the system, even remove protection files for what they leave open access to the system for a very long time, being this susceptible to any attack.
The security issues of this type should try to be controlled mainly by the system administrator. It should be noted that the configuration can be modified by allowing cybercriminals more easily access the system.
Unauthorized Users
Another of the most common problems in operating systems It is caused by unregistered users, who can access and modify any important information or data stored on the equipment. Some operating systems like they are UNIX or Windows, allow their users to create accounts just for authorized users, so they provide greater security. Access to these accounts is usually protected by a user and password which only owes it know the account owner.
One of these users is named as administrator while the rest as a guest. This basically allows Unauthorized or pirated third parties can access your session without your prior authorization. There are many cases that currently arise where people unauthorized upload external programs to a system in order to leave open spaces connected to networks.
Where a large amount of threats that seriously harm users. Basically when there is a open operating system can be presented four main types of attacks as they are: Viruses, Key Breakers, Worms, and Blitz. All of these attacks can be introduced by third parties through the network.
Wireless network connections
One of the most common mistakes that users commit is to connect to free networks which are commonly found in public places such as shopping centers, airports, shops, universities, among other. This type of network basically becomes a real danger for all, since it is a door open for threats, since through them many of cyber criminals they penetrated each of his attacks.
Lack of update
One of the most important activities to do in operating systems is updating them, since this is the main basis to guarantee a excellent protection for it. In these cases, each of the the available updates that appear in the system, keep in mind that if you have all corresponding updates you are going to have one updated protection against any type of threat.
One of the main errors of the users is not updating your computers or smartphone simply because it seems a long and tedious process, but if you don’t constantly update the OS itself will be in the past, so it will become a easy target for any attacker, since your measurements of security will become weaker and weaker.
Update of all software installed on the PC
Not everything is based solely on update the operating system as such, but you must take care of going updating each of the programs installed on the machine as required. Keeping everything updated will help you have a much more up-to-date protection so it will not be so easy for attackers being able to penetrate them.
Use of pirated programs
It’s not a secret to anyone that the original programs they usually have a cost it high enough for many of the users, this being the main reason why they usually install pirated software. You must bear in mind that every time you install one of these programs you become a lot more vulnerable when suffering an attack.
These softwares are generally used to introduce malicious software in technological devices, whether for insert viruses, Trojans or any other program that can cause serious damage to the system.
List of the safest operating systems that best protect your privacy
As it has already been mentioned at the beginning of the post, everything computerized equipment requires an operating system, for what they have become essential programs for the operation of different types of technological devices that have been launched on the market. Currently there are a great variety of them where the most popular are Windows, Linux and MacOS, but it is important to mention that there are many others and that they are much safer and more reliable.
In accordance with this, here is a list of the safest operating systems that will protect your privacy:
Huawei Harmony OS
Currently this OS is considered one of the safest, has even surpassed Android and iOS. He himself has five security levels that has a much more solid and strengthened ecosystem. Although not one of the best known and popular software of this type, has a great capacity for acceptance, which makes it available both for smartphone, tablet, computers and smart equipment.
Microsoft Windows RT
This program is considered one of operating systems from the Windows options range what occupies the best security position of this company. So it has become one of the most viable options for all those users who prefer to use this OS because it is highly customizable.
Kaspersky OS
Kaspersky OS is one of operating systems safest that you can find on the market today, it has been created by a antivirus maker that you can find it with the same name. This OS uses a microkernel architecture and works under a protection environment that facilitates users to establish standards according to each of your needs. He himself has become a very stable and transparent software.
OpenBSD
OpenBSD is another of The free OS that is based on 4.4 BSD, the same is a cross-platform Unix spice which has been designed to be one of the safest and most reliable. It should be mentioned that this OS is not one of the most popular so it is not currently one of the best known on the market.
It has functions of portability, cryptography, meets standard rules and regulations. All this has been OSI approved and it works under the BSD license. In this way guarantees security and reliability to each of its clients.
Linux
Linux is one of operating systems popular today, although it should be noted that it is much less popular than Windows and Mac. However, it is a program that is based on programmers and is open source. All this allows you to modify it according to your needs.
It is worth mentioning that being a SO very little demanded makes it very safe, since the possibilities they have the attackers emerging victorious after an attack on said system are very minimal, since the options to attack are very few. Finally, it should be mentioned that Unix was one of the first systems developed, which was programmed in 1969.
Mac
We can say that Mac is the second most important OS on the market behind Windows, this program developed by the company Manzana stands out mainly for offering excellent security and privacy to each of its users. In fact it is one of OS that most protects personal information.
In terms of security, it also offers very good tools, that’s how it is only allows to install programs and applications that are only approved by Apple, this in order to guarantee the security of each of its clients, preventing them from being affected by any type of attacker.
Windows
We finally find Windows, It is important to mention that Windows is not the operating system that offers the least security, but quite the opposite, it is one of those more security and privacy offers its users. However, being the most used OS worldwide where a a third of computer equipment uses it, the attack levels it receives every second are much higher than those that receive other OS, so attacks on him are much more common.
Despite receiving so many attacks in search for theft of information and other important data, Windows has managed to counter all this thanks to all the protection tools that it has been applying in each of its updates. It is important to mention that since it is a widely used OS, the possibilities they have the attackers of getting valuable information are much greater, so the attacks there are very frequent.